F7U-3 Series Model Kits - Part Two

For an introduction and Part One, which was dedicated to the 1/72 Fujimi kits, click here: https://tailspintopics.blogspot.com/2024/10/f7u-3-series-model-kits.html

 Several model kits of the F7U-3 have been produced, beginning shortly after its first flight. Some are long out of production and now sought after collectors and modeling enthusiasts willing to pay many multiples of a kit’s original price. Note that the vacuum-formed kits consist of plastic sheets from which the individual parts have to be cut out and prepared for assembly.

For more detail on these kits and many others, search for "F7U" on Scalemates 

Vacuum formed

Airmodel 1/72 F7U-3/3P Kit Number 156: A very simple kit with no cockpit parts, decals, or landing gear. However, it is an appropriate basis for creating a manufacturer's desktop model.

 

Rare Plane 1/72nd Scale F7U-3: It is more complete than the Airmodel kit with good surface detail (female mold) but slightly inaccurate in shape and does not include decals.

ID Models 1/32 F7U-3 (subsequently reissued by Tigger Models):Vacuum formed on a male mold so the surface detail is all but nonexistent and complex shapes are not rendered accurately. The manufacturer characterizes them as “very basic canvases”, which is accurate.

Injection molded

 
Revell 1/60th Scale F7U-3/3M Cutlass: First released in 1953, there were several different variations released through 2010. It's pretty crude with raised lines for the placement or coloring of markings.

Brett Harper

Hobby Craft 1/48: This kit was first released in 1990 and subsequently released with other decals and/or  photo etched and while metal detail parts. Unfortunately, it has some notable shape and accuracy issues, e.g. the forward fuselage. For example, the radome and lower forward fuselage should not curve upward as much as they do in the kit. The windscreen has too big a step at its front edge and slopes aft at too shallow an angle. The cockpit detail is sparse and inaccurate, particularly the ejection seat. The late Phil (Bondo) Brandt also noted that the afterburners were undersized.

 As a result, several aftermarket improvements have been produced.

Lone Star Models produced a very detailed resin cockpit, that is far superior to the one in the kit as well as a resin F7U-3P nose. However, I was unable to determine their availability.

Reskit also produces a 1/48 Sparrow I missiles, RS48-0319.

CAT4 Scale Model Accessories has produced conversion parts for the detail problems other than the canopy:
R48029—Early F7U-3/-3M/-3P wheel hubs and tires
R48030—Later F7U-3/-3M/-3P wheel hubs and tires
R48040—Corrected radome (no inflight refueling probe)
R48041—Corrected radome with inflight refueling probe
R48046—Final production intake
R48047—Final configuration intake (Ubangi lower lip)

Falcon included a vacuum formed F7U-3 canopy in its Set No. 39, U.S. Navy Part 3 but it may not have improved on the shape in the Hobby Craft kit. Squadron subsequently produced one as a separate item, Squadron 9629 but again it is not known whether the shape was corrected; however, it is reportedly clearer and thinner than the kit canopy. Note that Squadron's name has been acquired by a new entity; the canopy is listed in their catalog but as out of stock.

Collect-Aire Models produced the ultimate Hobby Craft correction set.

Its resin parts replaced everything from the engine intakes forward. Also included was an accurate, but very thin vacuum formed canopy. Cast metal parts were provided for the cockpit detail and to replace the landing gear, except for the wheels. The decals allowed for the unique markings of VX-4 F7U-3M, a VA-212 F7U-3M, a VF-124 F7U-3M(129963?), and a VA-? (tailcode T) F7U-3M (129559?). One version of the kit and the Collect-Aire conversion is described in detail here: http://www.olddogsplanes.com/f7u.htm 

Resin

Fisher Model & Pattern 1/32 F7U-3M (#3209): Unfortunately not only out of production but the masters were destroyed in a fire since a complete, detailed, and accurate masterpiece can be created from the contents with no aftermarket corrections required.

Paul Fisher

In addition to exterior detail, the kit features inlet ducts leading to engine compressor faces and full-length afterburners. Brass main landing gear struts provide the strength necessary to support the weight of the resin wings and fuselage. All the control surfaces and the sliding canopy are positionable. There's a review with pictures by Mike Williams HERE.

F7U-3 Series Model Kits - Fujimi 1/72

9 October 2024: I've made detail changes to the text and added illustrations with more to come

10 October 2024: Lots of changes; now I await comments and corrections

11 October 2024: Revised Fujimi -3M Pylon Shape modification

In our F7U-3 book (click HERE), Al Casby and I had intended to include an appendix covering all the F7U-3 series model kits available. We decided to cut it in part because of the size of Al's F7U-3 kit and toy collection ("I’ve got enough material and photos to do an entire monograph on them") but also because of the transient nature of the availability of even the more recent plastic and resin kits. 

However, before we decided not to, Steve Ginter and I had created draft text describing most of the model kits and obtained or created illustrations to accompany it so this post and a subsequent one have the benefit of that.

Fujimi released 1/72 scale injection-molded kits of all three F7U-3 Cutlass variations, the -3 (also released as a Testors kit), -3M, and -3P. These are excellent kits, providing positionable ailavators and leading edge slats and a two piece canopy. With few exceptions, they are accurate straight from the box, there are corrections and aftermarket improvements. Fujimi wasn't helped by inaccuracies in the Vought PR-issued three view drawing or refurbishment of the F7U-3 in the Naval Aviation Museum at Pensacola (click HERE and HERE for details).

This is Paul Boyer's build of the F7U-3M.

 

F7U-3: The kit includes the belly-mounted rocket pack, inboard pylons, and 150-gallon external tanks. It is missing the inflight refueling probe that was added to many (but not all) -3s.

 As shown above, the F7U-3s had the early probe tip that resembled a nipple rather than a ball:

The cockpit is satisfactory but can be improved with Obscureco's F7U-3/3M Detail Set, OBS72030: click HERE.  It's not listed on his website but you can contact Chris at bucholtzc@aol.com.

Eduard produced a sheet of photo-etched parts, RES-IM No PE72009, to detail the cockpit, landing gear, etc.

Brengun and F4Models produced photo-etch boarding ladders, BRL72191 and FM7015 respectively.
 

Neither Fujimi or Obscureco do the instrument panel justice but it would difficult to do so in 1/72 scale. Probably the significant improvement would be the addition forward of the top of the instrument panel of the projector that put the gun-aiming image on the windscreen.

 

The radome shape when viewed from the side is just a little off, hardly noticeable if at all. This is a comparison with a very good Vought drawing. However if you want to tinker with it, the upper side needs to be a little steeper and a bit added to the lower side so it is even less symmetrical.

Note that this is F7U-3M forward fuselage part that has a vent halfway back along the left side of the canopy. Unfortunately the vent is not on the corresponding half of the F7U-3 part (at least in my kit), which is an error for most -3s.

The self-boarding pegs alongside the left side of the fuselage were extended whenever the landing gear was down. They aren't represented in the kit but are easily added.

The fairing at the base of the windscreen may also be enhanced. At the moment, these are the best pictures that I have to illustrate it:

The little mast at the base of the windscreen, located slightly left of the center line so it is behind the left frame of the windscreen, is the Davis barrier activator, aka guard. It should be added.

I haven't taken a close look at the kit to be sure that the radome cross section is correct, but this photo suggests that the radome tip is a symmetrical oval angled slightly forward (see the refueling probe picture above) while its aft end is slightly narrower at the top compared to the bottom in order to provide a little more visibility over the nose for a carrier-landing approach.

F7U-3M: Ironically, the kit includes the inflight refueling probe that could not be used on the -3M because of the larger radar antenna in the nose. The instructions state that it is optional but it was not like it was on the -3s. Fortunately, no hole was added to the radome for it. One excellent change is that the inlets have the lower intake lip modification for more thrust at approach speed. Some -3s also received this modification.

This kit provides the requisite pylons and Sparrow I missiles but these are not accurate in shape or the location of the missiles on the launch rails.

First, the missiles are too short, scaling to 135" rather than 150" in length. The pylons and rails are undersized to match.

Much better Sparrow Is are resin parts produced by RESKIT, RS72-0319. These are accurate in length and have the wave guides that were on each side of the missile. Also included are a decal sheet and tiny photo-etched rocket nozzles. However, if you elect to replace the missiles, the pylons/rails need to be replaced by slightly larger ones. I couldn't find drawings of the pylons or the launch rail but I did have pretty good pictures of the missiles on the pylons and since I did have an accurate drawing of the Sparrow I, this is the result:

Second, the Sparrow I launch rails (highlighted in blue on the color illustration above) on the inboard and outboard pylons are different lengths. They should be the same length. Scaling down my drawings to the length of the results in these red-line changes to the pylons/rails (cream) so the Fujimi missiles (blue) are correctly located with respect to the launcher rail using the slot in the missile and corresponding "peg" on the bottom of the launch rail (cream). However, the yellow/red line denoting the upper side of the pylons may not be accurate with respect to the kit's lower wing surface: The inboard Sparrows should be level and the outboard, nose slightly down as shown above and in the second illustration below. I suspect that the top of the kit's inboard pylon should be left alone for example and the locator pegs for the outboard pylons moved aft as shown in yellow so the leading edge of the pylon is just aft of the aft side of the closed leading edge slat.

 

Since the missiles are only about 3/16" (.47 cm) short, that seems like an easier solution to a more accurate installation than creating new pylon/rails for the resin missiles.

 

One thing I discovered in the process was that the outboard missiles were angled slightly downward relative to the inboard missiles by means of an adapter (which is missing in early pictures of the F7U-3Ms) between the pylon and the launcher rail:

My guess is that this was necessitated by the importance of having the missile, which was initially unguided, in a relatively small window out ahead of the Cutlass after being launched so it would be in the radar beam pointed at the target and then be guided to it. It may be that the relative wind at the outboard pylon was different from that at the inboard pylon so a missile there had to be launched at a different angle.

The Sparrow I launch rails look black but this photo suggests that they are really the dark blue of the prior overall blue color scheme (in another color picture, however, they appear to be black).

 

Because the F7U-3M did not have a radar scope in the cockpit, its instrument panel was not notably different from the -3's, particularly in 1/72 scale.

F7U-3P: The -3P comes with a good representation of the photo nose and also the inboard pylons and 150-gallon external tanks.

 

The engine inlets provided have the cannon muzzle openings deleted entirely and do not have the slight bulge aft of the inlets where the photo-flash bomb ejectors replaced the cannons. The -Ps retained the muzzle shape on the upper inlet lip with the muzzle openings and gun-gas outlets aft of the inlet blanked off.

The instrument panel provided is the same as the ones in the -3 and -3M kits and therefore does not have the prominent periscope viewing screen at the top center of the instrument panel (this is a picture of the mock up):

For a post on the larger scale and 1/72 vacuum-formed kits, click HERE